1999, Question 1 · 9 points

Rising interest rates in an open economy

Explain how a jump in real interest rates affects investment, the currency's value and exports, graph the short-run effect on output and prices, and then explain how a fiscal action and a monetary action could each counter it, including effects on interest rates and bond prices.

This exam had three free-response questions with 10 minutes of planning and 50 minutes of writing, and the directions suggested spending about half the time on Question 1 and splitting the rest evenly between Questions 2 and 3. The current exam has 3 free-response questions in 60 minutes. The skills these questions practice still count.

1 Read the question

The question is College Board's, from the 1999 exam. It starts on page 2 of the PDF. College Board no longer posts this exam, so it opens from the copy of College Board's PDF that the Internet Archive saved on September 28, 2023.

Open Question 1 (PDF, page 2)

2 Write your answer

Answer each part the way you would on the exam, in full sentences, with your work shown. Your writing saves as you type.

3 Score it

Score your answer against College Board's scoring guidelines, one point at a time. Give yourself a point only when your answer says what the guideline asks for.

Scoring guidelines (PDF, page 2)

Question, scoring guidelines and Chief Reader report: College Board, from the Internet Archive. The title, summary are ours.